Friday, August 21, 2020

Is Downloading Free Music from the Internet Legal free essay sample

Is Downloading Free Music from the Internet Legal? These days, It Is incredibly simple to download free music from the web. Someone should simply download some distributed record sharing application, for example, Aziza, Donkey, Bluster, or Breathers, and you have boundless access to download Just about whatever you please. Be that as it may, is downloading free music from one of these applications legitimate? I feel that it is. This paper will take a gander at the two sides of the contention. The principal online distributed document sharing application was Anapest. Anapest permitted individuals to duplicate music from theirCDC onto their PCs In MPH position. They at that point permitted different individuals from Anapest to download these melodies onto their PCs. When this got on, a large number of individuals were downloading a great many melodies daily. What's more, as you can envision, this didn't make the record organizations content with the possibility that individuals were getting their music for nothing as opposed to purchasing the CD. We will compose a custom article test on Is Downloading Free Music from the Internet Legal? or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page It likewise caused an issue with a portion of the account specialists. Most eminently Metallic. In 2000, Metallic documented a claim against Anapest and won. Therefore, Anapest restricted around 300,000 of Its clients who were haring Metallic songs.Soon after, the ARIA (Recording Industry Association of America) documented a suit against Anapest and the document sharing server had to close down. You sort of need to think about whether the downloading of amps truly hurt the chronicle specialists. At the point when the craftsman makes a CD, they bring in generally minimal expenditure from it. The majority of the millions that a craftsman makes is from marketing and supports. A large portion of the cash from CD deals goes to the record Industries administrators. In an article from Young Money(An American Recording Label), MeredithCarbon states that the administrators from the chronicle business should change the manner in which they work by either bringing down the cost of CDC or accepting a decrease in salary. I thoroughly concur. The administrators and craftsmen get more cash-flow than they will ever require. What's more, by shedding a couple of pounds or dollars to downloads or bringing down CD costs, I question they will go belly up. The measure of cash artists and the record organizations make is one reason I think free music downloads are adequate. They make incredible measures of cash then they need me to drop El 5 for a CD. I am not against buying CDC. I prevail upon 50 unique sorts. Be that as it may, the reason they utilize that it takes cash from the craftsman doesn't actually cause me to feel terrible or need to bounce Off structure . Also, all things considered, record sharing is actually that, sharing. It is sharing your music like you would copy a CD. Replicating CDC is one of the primary uses for a CD copier. So why make CD copiers that permit you to duplicate and put music from applications Like Anapest onto a CD, why make them in any case?. Since the fall of Anapest, there have been a lot more distributed document sharing applications to come out that permits clients to do he same thing Anapest did.And since that time, the shared record sharing has stayed mainstream. Be that as it may, as indicated by Roy Mark, in the one year time frame from November 2002 to November 2003, the quantity of individuals with distributed record sharing applications has dropped altogether. He additionally expresses that another investigation has indicated that, online music document sharing has dropped considerably throughout the most recent a half year . He record swappers and sue them. Also, as indicated by Industry News from Boycott-ARIA. Com, the ARIA has focused on 912 potential copyright encroaches. That presumably frightened numerous individuals into disposing of their music downloading applications.This pattern in less of less individuals downloading free music can likewise be related with the development of pay destinations, for example, tunes and the new Anapest. They either charge a yearly expense, or they Charge an expense of something like EH. 99 a tune. These new locales have been expanding being used and have offered ascend to the new case, which permits you to transfer a huge number of tunes onto it from your PC. This option in contrast to downloading free music from distributed applications is getting mainstream and is one case of how the USIA business is utilizing the web downloading rage furthering its potential benefit. This is the thing that think the music business will need to do. Its absolutely impossible to stop the entirety of the free music downloads. Along these lines, the purported illicit downloading is either going to proceed, or a trade off will must be reached. For instance, most craftsmen make a couple of tunes accessible to download from their sites. So you could permit an individual to download singles and a couple of different tunes, at that point a yearly charge for membership to boundless downloads. Individuals will need to pay an e to download their music, yet the single in any event ought to be free.So, as long as I can download free music, I will. It isn't taking or like shoplifting. On the off chance that you shoplift, the record organization doesn't lose cash, the store does. To cite Meredith Carbon, . Stores lose more cash yearly than any multi-million dollar vocalist that loses El 5. Think performers like Metallic who stress over the minimal expenditure they use from web downloading should quiet down. Their fat ledgers are making t difficult to hear them in any case.

Sunday, July 12, 2020

Collaborative Business Intelligence Socializing Team-Based Decision Support Article

Collaborative Business Intelligence Socializing Team-Based Decision Support Article Collaborative Business Intelligence: Socializing Team-Based Decision Support Article Nov 27, 2019 in Article Review Executive Summary Collaborative Business Intelligence: Socializing Team-Based Decision Support article by Barry Devlin in Business Intelligence Journal discusses the team-based decision making model that supports thoughtful decision making in many organizations. The model improves the current decision support systems that highly rely on data and partly on model. In the past years, people used business intelligence to make small decisions but relied on large amounts of data, which is not the case with the current business intelligence. Nowadays, a lot of team effort is required for innovation to take place to enable faster decision making. However, innovative decision making process does not necessarily require the large amounts of data that were traditionally depended on. Moreover, research has proved that most traditional decisions were based on unreliable information which led to decisions that did not conform to the overall organizational strategies and objectives. Business intelligence (BI) utilizes decisions made by groups which come as a result of interaction among managers, peers, and colleagues (Devlin, 2012). This is specifically made possible through the use of social networking sites such as Facebook and Twitter, and web 2.0, which promote social innovation, teamwork, and cooperation among people from different geographical locations. Enterprise 2.0 is one of the recent tools which promote interaction within organizations through sharing information and ideas with various stakeholders including customers, shareholders and management. Innovation Team-based Decision Making Innovation normally comes as a result of emergence of business challenges. Decision making process reacts to the challenges to meet specific goals that help to solve them. The challenges are addressed by decision support team, which is comprised of workers, organizations or new members. Decision support team requires information from members websites to gather more information, and the context which includes the environment, the team itself, the decision, interaction between the team and environment, history of team members, and consequences which bridge the gap between what team members expect and what actually occurs in the real world. As team members gather information through formal (soft and hard information) and informal (phone calls, conferences, short messages, etc.) means; however, some information gets lost on the way. Moreover, during team members discussions, not everything is documented; only information all team members agree upon is normally documented leaving new members who get admitted in the groups after discussions were made to float and raise unnecessary concerns (Devlin, 2012). Business intelligence normally needs information from both formal and informal sources, gathered from internal and external sources. Formal information is normally obtained from structured systems which include stored sources while informal information is obtained from sources such as phone calls and electronic messages, which are normally easy to lose. BI encourages storage of such information for future usage. The iSight Model: Innovative Decision Making The iSight model to innovative decision making defines team members in terms of what they do in the decision making process known as the investigation stage, it puts all the activities done during the decision making process together and allow them to be managed as a unit referred to as the interaction stage, and integrates all informal and formal information together and stores it for future use called the information stage. The Investigation Stage BI requires individual members of a team to collect both formal and informal information from other members of the team, the organization, other organizations, peers, friends, and professionals, and perform thorough investigations to gain their own understanding of the factors surrounding the issue (Devlin, 2012). Individual group members then interpret the information to understand them and identify their possible causes. This enables them to view the issue in a broader perspective and develop strategies of countering them. Once the causes are identified, group members internalize them to develop possible solutions to the issue. This does not normally utilize software but is initiated by interaction of team members. Team members are finally motivated by their personal goals to analyze the information and develop solutions to the issue. The Interaction Stage The interaction of group members acts as a bridge that joins together their behaviors and actions. It normally pushes the team to work with solidarity and achieve stated objectives, monitors the activities and communication in the team, and controls information flaw and getting out of the team (Devlin, 2012). The stage also enables information gathered from formal and informal sources to be captured, analyzed, related, and stored for future use, thus the importance of keeping records of information by team members. Interaction among team members and other stakeholders is made possible by the use of both old and new communication means. While team members can gather information through the old face-to-face communication, it limits the distance and level of information gathered. Electronic means of communication such as the use of social networking tools hastens decision making process; those tools are cheap, fast, enable gathered information and experience used again later, provide high quality information, and promote efficient decision making processes. The Information Stage Formal and informal information is very important in the decision making process. It provides team members with the base to reason, identify causes of problems, and develop solutions that will not only improve overall performance of organizations, but also provide sustainable solutions. They can be extracted from electronic and digital communication which is made possible through various means including phone calls, text messaging, social networking sites, emails, etc. Interaction through social networking sites such as Facebook and Twitter enables team members to capture, manage, and share information easily (Devlin, 2012).

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Dysprosium Facts - Element 66 or Dy

Dysprosium is a silver  rare earth metal  with  atomic number  66 and  element symbol  Dy. Like other rare earth elements, it has many applications in modern society. Here are interesting dysprosium facts, including its history, uses, sources, and properties. Dysprosium Facts Paul Lecoq de Boisbaudran identified dysprosium in 1886, but it wasnt isolated as a pure metal until the 1950s by Frank Spedding. Boisbaudran named the element dysprosium from the Greek word dysprositos, which means hard to get. This reflects the difficulty Boisbaudran had separating the element from its oxide (it took over 30 attempts, still yielding an impure product).At room temperature, dysprosium is a bright silver metal that slowly oxidizes in air and readily burns. It is soft enough to be cut with a knife. The metal tolerates machining so long as it isnt overheated (which can lead to sparking and ignition).While most of the properties of element 66 are comparable to those of other rare earth, it has unusually high magnetic strength (as does holmium). Dy is ferromagnetic at temperatures below 85K  (−188.2  Ã‚ °C). Above this temperature, it transitions to a helical antiferromagnetic state, yielding to ​a disordered paramagnetic state at  179  K (−94  Ã‚ °C).Dysprosium, like related elements, does not occur free in nature. It is found in several minerals, including xenotime and monazite sand. The element is obtained as a by-product of yttrium extraction using a magnet or flotation process followed by ion exchange displacement to obtain either dysprosium fluoride or dysprosium chloride. Finally, the pure metal is obtained by reacting the halide with calcium or lithium metal.The abundance of dysprosium is  5.2  mg/kg in the Earths crust and 0.9  ng/L in sea water.Natural element 66 consists of a mixture of seven stable isotopes. The most abundant is Dy-154 (28%). Twenty-nine radioisotopes have been synthesized, plus there are at least 11 metastable isomers.Dysprosium is used in nuclear control rods for its high thermal neutron cross-section, in data storage for its high magnetic susceptibility, in magnetostrictive materials, and in rare earth magnets. It is combined with other elements as a source of infrared radiation, in dosimeters, and to make high strength nanofibers. The trivalent dysprosium ion displays interesting luminescence, leading to its use in lasers, diodes, metal halide lamps, and phosphorescent materials.Dysprosium serves no known biological function. Soluble dysprosium compounds are mildly toxic if ingested or inhaled, while insoluble compounds are considered non-toxic. The pure metal presents a hazard because it reacts with water to form flammable hydrogen and reacts with air to ignite. Powdered Dy and thin Dy foil can explode in the presence of a spark. The fire cannot be extinguished using water. Certain dysprosium compounds, including its nitrate, will ignite upon contact with human skin and other organic materials. Dysprosium Properties Element Name: dysprosium Element Symbol: Dy Atomic Number: 66 Atomic Weight:  162.500(1) Discovery:  Lecoq de Boisbaudran (1886) Element Group: f-block, rare earth, lanthanide Element Period: period 6 Electron Shell Configuration:  [Xe] 4f10  6s2 (2, 8, 18, 28, 8, 2) Phase: solid Density:  8.540  g/cm3 (near room temperature) Melting Point:  1680  K   (1407  Ã‚ °C, 2565  Ã‚ °F) Boiling Point:  2840  K (2562  Ã‚ °C, 4653  Ã‚ °F) Oxidation States:  4,  3, 2, 1 Heat of Fusion: 11.06 kJ/mol Heat of Vaporization: 280 kJ/mol Molar Heat Capacity:  27.7  J/(mol ·K) Electronegativity:  Pauling  scale: 1.22 Ionization Energy:  1st:  573.0  kJ/mol,  2nd:  1130  kJ/mol,  3rd:  2200  kJ/mol Atomic Radius: 178 picometers Crystal Structure: hexagonal close-packed (hcp) Magnetic Ordering: paramagnetic (at 300K)

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

My Letter From The Scarlet Letter - 705 Words

Shoulda, Woulda, Coulda No one is perfect. Every single human being has sinned in his or her life. We each have our own letter of sin as Hester had in The Scarlet Letter. I procrastinate so my letter is a P. However, procrastination does not define my life, as sins can be forgiven, and my letter can be changed to mean something much better. Procrastination is never good. I know that first hand. I have done it all my life and there for a while I could get away with it. Then I got into high school. Before, I could do my homework and projects the night before in an hour or so. I tried that in high school, and instead of going to bed at 10 p.m., I would go to sleep around 3 a.m. because I waited to write a paper. Unfortunately, I’m not a very†¦show more content†¦No one wanted anything to do with her. It was only after 7 years of her being selfless did they begin to respect and forgive her. â€Å"Many people refused to interpret the scarlet A by its original signification. They said it meant able; so strong was Hester Prynne, with a woman’s strength† (Hawthorne 145). They took the very thing meant to bring shame to Hester and turned it into something to be proud of. She was not proud of her sin, but should have been proud of who she became. It is because of her strength and selflessness that th e people looked up to her and treated her with respect. Only the leaders treated her the same. They could not humble themselves enough to see her change. I intend to do the same as Hester did. I want to change my P from procrastination to proactive. It may be hard, but I want to get rid of my laziness and start things before the last minute. I know with God’s help I can do it. Philippians 4:13 says â€Å"I can do all things through Christ who strengthens me.† All I need to do is trust in Him and want to change. Without those two things I cannot accomplish anything, let alone a bad habit. Sin does not define you for your entire life. God sent His only son so that our sins can be forgiven. We do not have to be perfect. All we have to do is repent and put our trust in Him. I am so thankful my Savior is not like most people and He sees past my sins. He sees I canShow MoreRelatedThe Scarlet Letter Vs. Easy1473 Words   |  6 PagesThe Scarlet Letter vs. Easy A To begin with this essay, I will be focusing on two pieces of media. I had recently read a book named The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne and watched a movie called Easy A. People say that Easy A is a good portrayal of The Scarlet Letter. Don t get me wrong, the movie shares some of the same themes and the movie is influenced by the book, but in reality, Easy A is not a good portrayal of The Scarlet Letter. 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Even after Chillingworth allows Hester to remove the scarlet letter, Hester still wears the scarlet letter. By continuing to wear the scarlet letter, Hester accepts the scarlet letter as her reminder of herRead MoreScarlet Letter : A Dark Gloom Hung1105 Words   |  5 PagesGeorge Mallinos Mrs. Costigan AP English III 16 February 2015 The Scarlet Letter A dark gloom hung over Nathaniel Hawthorne’s head for most of his life causing his writings to be intoxicated with his everlasting thrust for darkness. In The Scarlet Letter he plants his trade mark of sin, redemption, and guilt into history’s abiding collection of remarkable writings. Throughout this piece, it is easy to notice the hardship Hester must endure every day while living with the reputation of committingRead MoreRevenge1222 Words   |  5 Pages This writing focuses on the character Roger Chillingworth, who is one of the main characters in the Scarlet Letter. 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Hawthorne was actually inspired from the manuscripts he got in the custom house in Salem while he was working as an executive officer or the surveyor in custom house where the taxes are paid, their he foundRead MoreThe Role of Color in The Scarlet Letter Essay973 Words   |  4 Pageshistory, politics, and religion. In The Scarlet Letter, the author, Nathaniel Hawthorne uses symbolism through colors such as red, black and white in the form of sunlight, to represent emotions and ideologies of Hester and the people around her. Nathaniel Hawthorne uses the color red significantly throughout The Scarlet Letter to show its importance of symbolism in the emotions of sin and passion that it represents. The first example in The Scarlet Letter is the red rose that is growing by the prisonRead MoreMany Symbols in the Scarlett Letter879 Words   |  3 PagesRoger Ebert said, â€Å"If you have to ask what it symbolizes, it didnt.† There are many â€Å"symbols† in The Scarlet Letter. The most known one was the letter itself. The meaning of the letter appears clear at first but as the book progresses you see the letter’s meaning shift with Hester’s character. The magistrates intended the letter to represent the sin of adultery. And while of course, people did shun her at the very beginning, the â€Å"shaming† technique could not weather the test of time. The â€Å"A† soonRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1397 Words   |  6 Pages John Graves Professor Connie Caskey English 251: American Literature I 8 February 2016 The Scarlet Letter was written by Nathaniel Hawthorne in 1850 which is based on the time frame of the Puritans, a religious group who arrived in Massachusetts in the 1630’s. The Puritans were in a religious period that was known for the strict social norms in which lead to the intolerance of different lifestyles. Nathaniel Hawthorne uses the puritan’s strict lifestyles to relate to the universal issues amongRead MoreSymbolism In The Scarlet Letter. Symbolism Is The Use Of1085 Words   |  5 PagesSymbolism in The Scarlet Letter Symbolism is the use of an object, character, or event to represent something else. Nathaniel Hawthorne, without a doubt, uses symbolism throughout the course of the novel, The Scarlet Letter. The novel takes place in a Puritan community in present-day Boston. Hester Prynne, Arthur Dimmesdale, Roger Chillingworth, and Pearl are the main characters. They all have major roles and without them, the novel would not be the same. Hester Prynne; married to Roger Chillingworth

Learning to Learn Education System

Question: Discuss about theLearning to Learnfor Education System. Answer: Introduction Education System has evolved into a booming industry today which encompasses the whole world spanning across several nations. It has become common from countries to exchange students for graduate and post graduate programmes as a part of diplomatic relationship. This exchange programmes give students opportunities to enrich their education and build a brighter career. This holds very true for students whose parents are financially capable but have to relocate to other countries for various reasons like better education system the course has no good colleges teaching it and so on. I live in Kuwait where my father works in a multinational company based in Ireland. He was posted in Ireland for a span of four years which led us shifting to Ireland within in matter of few months. I enrolled myself at Dublin Business School for the graduate programme to continue my education. However, I started facing certain problems being anew to the country and everything in it including the language-En glish (Arif 2015). I enrolled myself in graduate course at the prestigious Dublin Business School, one of the most prestigious institutes in Ireland and even abroad and discovered myself sitting in a classroom whose environment was entirely alien to me. The students besides being from Ireland were from mostly from nations like England, the United States of America, Canada, Australia and India hinting the healthy relationship the Irish government shares with these nations. These nations were under the domination of England which led them to share a certain feeling of relatedness supporting strong bilateral relationship. Their students understood and used English very comfortably though the accents in which they spoke differ. I was not able to understand English at all but there was a silver line in the black cloud of language barrier that loomed over me. Alisha, the Indian girl speaks Hindi, the language I understand a bit because my mother, who is from India, teaches me the language. We had became frie nds and she agreed to teach me English. This positive pressure was informal yet very motivating and she literally forced me to read books in English with no help from any other language (Brown 2015). The first step of our journey through the world of English was learning the rules and regulations of applying English Language penned down in form of grammar. I borrowed the Oxford English Grammar by Sidney Greenbaum from the library which helped me to develop an understanding of the basics of English language. Alisha had been staying in Ireland for quite a few years by that time, so she knew the places and the culture of Ireland considerably. We would go visiting important the city often described as a city of Gregorian art and literature. We would visit the Trinity College, Grafton Street, St Stephen Green and other places which helped to develop a deep understanding about the heritage of the capital city. As Lawrence Lowery puts it in his theory, Alisha aroused curiosity about Dublin in me and motivated me to explore the city and its rich heritage ("Education: Organizing the Learning Process | GSI Teaching Resource Center" 2017). I lost the initial feeling of total alienation amo ng the English speaking people and started feeling okay among them, even if by a minute degree. Alisha then introduced me to one of the richest literatures in the world-the English literature (DiCerbo et al. 2014). We studied the works by Shakespeare like Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth and Julius Caesar (Shakespeare 2016). The great works of Dickens and other writers introduced me to the fascinating world sketched by their characters (Gagnier 2013). Alisha used operant conditioning method to teach me and would gift me small gifts as I succeeded in learning new lessons in English (Chilcott 2015). She made me see the positive results which awaited me if I would succeed in conversing and writing English on my own (Malik and Naeem 2013). This helped to prepare to cope with the second problem, the difficulty I faced in understanding the lessons given in the class. The names of the subjects taught in Kuwait were different from those taught in Ireland and were dominated by English to a great extent. The teachers gave lectures in English because that was the norm. Some new subjects involved communication and logical reasoning which I found extremely difficult to comprehend. These subjects were new to many of us and the professors taught them as if we were already adept in them. This caused communication problem between us but we, the students found out ways to counter the challenge. Every evening after the classes got over we would go to a professor who agreed to help us and take lesson under his private supervision. He taught the new subjects right from the basic concepts through example and oral discussion. He used Jian Piagets Constructivism to coach us and involve us in his training unlike the professor teaching (Roberts 2016). He helped us to overcome the initial difficulties we were facing in understanding the new subject. We formed small groups and took part in activities like role play and taking mocking training of each other (Preskill and Russ-Eft 2015). These simulation sessions helped us not only to learn, but also to get to know our classmates better. It strengthened peer bonding and I started feeling all the more confident (Lin 2014). This simulation helped us to understand the lesson at the college better and with greater ease. We were able to imbibe the new concepts greater and assimilate them into our own views and opinions about them. The use o f laptops in teaching also enforced learning new things once the concepts were clear in our minds (Beetham and Sharpe 2013). Dublin Business School is renowned not only in Ireland but also beyond the geographical borders of the country. The college has a great collaboration with industries and online education providers like Kaplan. It provides education and practical training in various fields and sharpens leadership, communication skills and multi-tasking power in the students ("Welcome | DBS School of Arts, Business, Law and Professional", 2017). The vast areas of education and access which the college stands for necessitates using of the most advanced techniques of teaching which is the biggest advantage enjoyed by the students. The use of laptops helps the students to enjoy internet assistance throughout their sessions in the classes. They are able to explore multiple topics contrary to the prevalent paper oriented teaching system of Kuwait. The students who are not strong in English, like me can avail ready help from Google and understand the lessons better. The professors can allot task on real time basis which simulated the real life offices. The laptops help the teachers and students to communicate throughout the sessions. The students can readily surf the internet to find the meaning to a tough word or to an unfamiliar concept. The college can arrange for online trainings and even arrange for a conversation with a manager of a company on digital platform. This will motivate the students and contribute towards making them more familiar with the job place environment. The students can also form groups and take part in several activities which will help them to develop skills like leadership, teamwork, co mmunication skills and host of other capabilities that will empower them with required soft skills. It can be pointed out that the usage of laptops helped to tackle the problems of understanding English and the problem of understanding the class lessons. I used the laptop to understand the meanings of the words I did not understand. We would use the readily available internet facilities to comprehend the lessons we found tough to understand. The access to technology helped us to reiterate the basic concepts whenever the situation required. We were able to make ourselves aware with new concepts. That expanded our area of knowledge to a vast extent and helped us to familiarise ourselves with the real life situations. This technology really helped me to overcome the obstacle of language and sustain myself in Ireland. Renowned business schools like Dublin Business School attract students from various countries. Among them some students are from English speaking countries while other are from countries where English is not in use to a great extent. Languages often prove to be a great challenge in new country especially when one does not get time to acclimatise. However, various teaching models can be used to teach a new language and acclimatize a person with the new land. Peers and colleagues can go a long way in ensuring this. New technology can help a person to learn new things and remove his problem stated before. The business schools are implementing new technology to simulate the environments of the corporate world. References: (2017). Retrieved 27 February 2017, from https://elt.oup.com/student/oxfordenglishgrammar/?cc=gbselLanguage=en Arif, I., 2015. Foreign Education, Technology Diffusion, and Productivity.Browser Download This Paper. Beetham, H. and Sharpe, R., 2013.Rethinking pedagogy for a digital age: Designing for 21st century learning. routledge. Brown, G., 2015. Self and peer assessment. Chilcott, L., 2015. Who Are We: Behaviourism and Cognitive Theories: 2/5. DiCerbo, P.A., Anstrom, K.A., Baker, L.L. and Rivera, C., 2014. A review of the literature on teaching academic English to English language learners.Review of Educational Research,84(3), pp.446-482. Education: Organizing the Learning Process | GSI Teaching Resource Center. (2017). Gsi.berkeley.edu. Retrieved 27 February 2017, from https://gsi.berkeley.edu/gsi-guide-contents/learning-theory-research/organizing/ Gagnier, R., 2013. Introduction: Victorian studies, world literatures, and globalisation.Critical Quarterly,55(1), pp.1-8. Lin, P.C., Hou, H.T., Wu, S.Y. and Chang, K.E., 2014. Exploring college students' cognitive processing patterns during a collaborative problem-solving teaching activity integrating Facebook discussion and simulation tools.The Internet and Higher Education,22, pp.51-56. Malik, M.E. and Naeem, B., 2013. Towards understanding controversy on Herzberg theory of motivation.World Applied Sciences Journal,24(8), pp.1031-1036. Preskill, H. and Russ-Eft, D., 2015.Building evaluation capacity: Activities for teaching and training. Sage Publications. Roberts, J., 2016.Language teacher education. Routledge. Shakespeare, W., 2016.The New Oxford Shakespeare: Modern Critical Edition: The Complete Works. Oxford University Press. Welcome | DBS School of Arts, Business, Law and Professional. (2017). Dbs.ie. Retrieved 27 February 2017, from https://www.dbs.ie/about-dbs/welcome

Thursday, April 23, 2020

Philadelphia Prejudice about Homosexuality

Philadelphia is one of those movies that can change human attitude to a certain situation, other people, and even the essence of this life. The problems, people with AIDS face in their every day life, prejudice against homosexuals and their style of life, and injustice that is so inherent to current political, economical, and social spheres are the major issues that are properly described in this movie and that open people’s eyes to all those minor problems, people may create to each other unwittingly. Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Philadelphia: Prejudice about Homosexuality specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Joe Miller is one of the main characters in the movie Philadelphia, who proves how prejudiced people can be, and how significant their points of view may be for gay people, for establishing justice, and for development of feelings and qualities, which have to be inherent to any person. Joe Millerâ⠂¬â„¢s prejudice against homosexuals and people with AIDS is considered to be one of the major themes in the movie Philadelphia; the cooperation with Andrew Beckett, a HIV-diagnosed gay, makes Mr. Miller change his mind and believe that justice should not depend on the color of skin, sexual preferences, or health conditions, and the relations between people and different groups should not be prejudiced in order to achieve effective communication and collaboration. Philadelphia is the movie that touches upon numerous themes, and one of them is the development of the relations between two men with absolutely different interests and principles: one of them is Andrew Beckett, who had to defend own position and interests at the court, and Joe Miller, a brilliant lawyer and a homophobic man, who knows not much about AIDS but is still afraid of this disease. In fact, the causes of Joe Miller’s homophobia are not clear enough. From the very first meeting of Mr. Miller and Mr. Becket t, it becomes clear that Mr. Miller is a powerful lawyer, but his dislike and prejudice for gay people, who have HIV-positive, stands on his way in order to establish justice and help the person, who so loudly requires for help. Joe Miller thinks that Andrew is even craze a bit because he wants to prove his position and argue each person, who stands on his way. I find the words by Elliot Aronson rather appropriate for the movie under consideration. â€Å"People who do crazy things are not necessarily crazy† (Aronson 9). Human position in the society usually defines by his/her communication with other member of the same groups, his/her following the established rules, and his/her abilities to prove the chosen way of life. Joe Miller cannot accept the idea that a gay person, who has HIV positive, is going to argue with people with normal orientation and no health problems. Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More So, his prejudice confuses his for a while and makes him see how injustice and unfair other people’s attitude to an ill gay may be in every day life. This is why Joe decides to forget about his principles concerning gay people with HIV/AIDS and put the idea of justice and the idea of right attitude to each citizen on the first place. Communication with Andrew Beckett, who is dying because of AIDS, changes Joe Miller’s attitude to numerous things. On my opinion, only some slight changes inside of Joe Miller concerning the issue of homosexuality take place. Andrew opens his eye to certain things and proves that gay people do not actually differ from the others and even have more captivating attitude to some things: Can you hear the heartache in her voice? Can you feel it, Joe? In come the strings, and it changes everything. The music fills with a hope, and that’ll change again. Listen†¦listen†¦Ã¢â‚¬  I bring sorrow to t hose who love me.† Oh, that single cello! â€Å"It was during this sorrow that love came to me.† A voice filled with harmony. It says, â€Å"Live still, I am life.† Heaven is in your eyes. Is everything around you just the blood and mud? I am divine. I am oblivion. I am the god†¦ that comes down from the heavens, and makes of the Earth a heaven. I am love!†¦ I am love. (Demme 1993) Andrew comprehends that Joe is eager to protect everything that does not contradict the law, and being homosexual is not out of law, this is why everybody has to respect Andrew’s choice and not to prevent his professional growth, and Joe is going to prove this. Somewhere inside, Joe realizes that his prejudice against gay people and his fear about HIV are so miserable and stupid that he has to be changed. For example, the experiments, conducted by Lauren Slater, prove that even gay people can be ashamed of personal desires and sexuality. â€Å"I felt in my body, the shame of being gay. Why couldn’t I like a girl?† (Slater 59). Lots of people have fear about personal desires, this is why it is quite comprehensible that people with non-traditional orientation may cause fear or doubts in people with normal orientation. Human life is closely connected to stereotypes, which are created by these humans. Philadelphia demonstrates how a stereotype of homosexuality and the inability to accept gay people as important and equal parts of society deprives a person, who is dying, of a chance to enjoy his last days but spend these days at the court and prove that he and his work has to be appreciated by the others. This movie has to be considered as a really powerful means to show and analyze the relations between people of the same group. Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Philadelphia: Prejudice about Homosexuality specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Feelings of one person may be too influential for the other person, and if these feelings or ideas are wrong, it turns out to be very dangerous to share wrong thoughts and wrong feelings. According to Elliot Aronson, only public judgments make a person conform them (p.21). Joe’s life is full of such judgments, because he spends much time on public and tries to take into consideration both personal judgments and the judgments of other people. When he starts communicating with Andrew, he comprehends that prejudice, that is so inherent to this society, cannot leave him even in the article of death. Gay people cannot be accepted as equal parts as well as black people always feel a kind of pressure from the whites. Mr. Elliot underlines that the pressure to conform plays an important role in human lives, and if it is public, people have less chances to resist it. This movie represents one of the possible ways of how to eliminate prejudice and become closer to the problems, challenges, and misunderstandings of the minorities. Communication with the minorities turns out to be a good chance to learn deeper how it is difficult and offensive to take the side that is always argued by people and blamed for absolutely different things. Elliot Aronson offers to decrease the conformity that has unbelievable power on publicity by means of creation allies, demonstration of self-esteem, use of previous success, support of friends and relatives, and respect among the group. In the movie, prejudice is eliminated due to self-esteem that is demonstrated by Joe, support of family, when Joe’s wife reminds him about their roots and the problems, their relatives faced in the past, and the desire to obtain the truth. It is not enough for a person to know what is right and what is wrong. It becomes more important to prove the correctness of the chosen position and the chosen point of view. This is what Elliot Aronson tries to represent in his work, and this is what makes the movie under analysis m ore powerful and educative. The theory of cognitive dissonance is another peculiar point that has to be mentioned while analyzing the movie Philadelphia and the character of Joe Miller in particular. This theory implies the development of an uncomfortable feeling that is caused by presence of two absolutely different ideas within one person. Joe Miller always believes that gay people cannot bring something good to this world. â€Å"Call me old fashioned, call me conservative†¦ I think maybe you have to be a man to get just how nauseating the whole basic idea really is† (Demme 1993). Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More He also has a fear of getting HIV by means of communicating with sick people. With time, Miller gets a chance to evaluate gays’ place in this world from the absolutely other perspective and regard them as one more minority just like his race belonging. Miller does not need too much time in order to comprehend that gays should have the same rights as people with normal orientation, because they are still people and deserve to achieve professional goals, earn money, and be an equal part of this world. Joe Miller from Philadelphia is a good example of how one person with certain authority can help a group of people to gain respect and recognition among society. Not every country appreciates homosexual movements, but still, it is wrong to deprive gay people of the opportunities, which are inherent to each person on this world. To comprehend better social psychology means to comprehend better each of its components and the impact of these components to each other. Philadelphia he lps to deepen my understanding of how ill or gay people are accepted by people, who do not have any problems with their health or who believe that their sexuality is ok. Relations between people and the groups, they live in, are not easy, and it is obligatory to study, analyze, and compare the attitude and the reaction of each human. It is useless to divide the abilities of one group of people at the expenses of the other group of people, because sooner or later, justice will find everyone. Works Cited Aronson, Elliot. The Social Animal. New York: Worth, 1999. Print. Philadelphia. Dir. Jonathan Demme. Perf. Tom Hanks and Denzel Washington. TriStar Pictures, 1993. Film. Slater, Lauren. Opening Skinner’s Box: Great Psychological Experiments of the Twentieth Century. New York, NY: W. W. Norton Company, Inc., 2004. Print. 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